Study for the NPLEX II Minor Surgery Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, offering hints and explanations for each task. Master your exam confidently!

Multiple Choice

Which signs are characteristic of the inflammatory phase in wound healing?

During the inflammatory phase, blood vessels dilate and become more permeable, bringing immune cells to the wound. This vasodilation and fluid leakage produce the classic signs of inflammation: redness (erythema) and swelling (edema), often with warmth and pain as the area becomes more congested with blood and inflammatory cells. Purulent discharge points to infection and pus formation, which is not a normal feature of the early inflammatory phase. There are also changes in blood flow, so no vascular changes is incorrect. Granulation tissue formation marks the proliferative phase, when new tissue and blood vessels start to fill in the wound rather than during the initial inflammatory response.

During the inflammatory phase, blood vessels dilate and become more permeable, bringing immune cells to the wound. This vasodilation and fluid leakage produce the classic signs of inflammation: redness (erythema) and swelling (edema), often with warmth and pain as the area becomes more congested with blood and inflammatory cells. Purulent discharge points to infection and pus formation, which is not a normal feature of the early inflammatory phase. There are also changes in blood flow, so no vascular changes is incorrect. Granulation tissue formation marks the proliferative phase, when new tissue and blood vessels start to fill in the wound rather than during the initial inflammatory response.