Study for the NPLEX II Minor Surgery Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, offering hints and explanations for each task. Master your exam confidently!

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an indication for hyfrecation related to vascular lesions?

Hyfrecation is especially suited for superficial vascular lesions because the high-frequency current coagulates the tiny feeding vessels as it ablates the tissue, giving rapid hemostasis. Spider nevi are small, superficial telangiectasias with a central feeding artery; destroying that vessel and vaporizing the lesion with hyfrecation provides effective removal with minimal bleeding. The other choices are not primarily vascular lesions treated this way: actinic keratoses are premalignant epidermal lesions treated with cryotherapy, topical agents, or curettage; seborrheic keratoses are benign epidermal tumors treated with shave or cryotherapy or excision; pyogenic granuloma is a vascular lesion typically managed with excision or curettage with cautery rather than hyfrecation as the main modality.

Hyfrecation is especially suited for superficial vascular lesions because the high-frequency current coagulates the tiny feeding vessels as it ablates the tissue, giving rapid hemostasis. Spider nevi are small, superficial telangiectasias with a central feeding artery; destroying that vessel and vaporizing the lesion with hyfrecation provides effective removal with minimal bleeding. The other choices are not primarily vascular lesions treated this way: actinic keratoses are premalignant epidermal lesions treated with cryotherapy, topical agents, or curettage; seborrheic keratoses are benign epidermal tumors treated with shave or cryotherapy or excision; pyogenic granuloma is a vascular lesion typically managed with excision or curettage with cautery rather than hyfrecation as the main modality.