Study for the NPLEX II Minor Surgery Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, offering hints and explanations for each task. Master your exam confidently!

Multiple Choice

Candidiasis treatment includes which of the following?

Candidiasis treatment often relies on antifungals that act locally on the infection site. Nystatin is a polyene antifungal that binds ergosterol in Candida membranes, forming pores and leading to cell leakage. Because it is poorly absorbed from the gut and skin, it stays where applied, making it ideal for mucosal and cutaneous candidiasis such as oral thrush or diaper dermatitis without systemic effects. Fluconazole can treat many Candida infections systemically and is used when there’s a need for oral or widespread therapy, but for localized candidiasis, a topical agent is usually preferred. Terbinafine and griseofulvin target dermatophyte infections more effectively; their activity against Candida is limited, so they aren’t the standard choices for candidiasis. Thus, Nystatin best fits the treatment context for candidiasis among these options.

Candidiasis treatment often relies on antifungals that act locally on the infection site. Nystatin is a polyene antifungal that binds ergosterol in Candida membranes, forming pores and leading to cell leakage. Because it is poorly absorbed from the gut and skin, it stays where applied, making it ideal for mucosal and cutaneous candidiasis such as oral thrush or diaper dermatitis without systemic effects.

Fluconazole can treat many Candida infections systemically and is used when there’s a need for oral or widespread therapy, but for localized candidiasis, a topical agent is usually preferred. Terbinafine and griseofulvin target dermatophyte infections more effectively; their activity against Candida is limited, so they aren’t the standard choices for candidiasis. Thus, Nystatin best fits the treatment context for candidiasis among these options.